What is Coloscopy - Definition, Procedure, Uses, Side effects

Coloscopy is a best medical treatment for a visual examination of small as well as large bowel with help of a fiber optic or CCD camera through the anus. It is also called endoscopy of internal body parts. Usually, Coloscopy is widely used in the health industry to examine, diagnose and treat some chronic diseases like colorectal cancer. However, there are endless usefulness, health features and benefits of this endoscopy for patients. Sometimes, coloscopy may cause intestinal irritation, perforation, bleeding or intense pain.

  • Coloscopy Definition
  • Coloscopy Procedure
  • Coloscopy Uses
  • Coloscopy Side effects

Coloscopy Definition


Medically, coloscopy can be defined as, medical procedure in which a surgeon or physician inserts the CCD or Fiber Optic camera fixed the tip of a viewing tube in the human body through the anus. Coloscopy is a best internal examination or inspecting technique that shows the images as well as videos of the colon, small part and large bowel. Coloscopy is widely used to remove polyps as well as cauterize the bleeding. Coloscopy has become an excellent and highly satisfactory treatment in the health industry. It is the best way to kill as well as remove lesions of colorectal cancer.

What is Coloscopy - Definition, Procedure, Uses, Side effects


Coloscopy Procedure


Coloscopy is little sensitive as well as advanced treatment that needs full concentration, best performance fiber optic camera, the sound experience of physicians/doctors/surgeons and all medical equipment or accessories needed during this endoscopy. However, the coloscopy procedure is quite similar to an ordinary endoscopy, but the removal of polyps, cancer lesion and controlling bleeding steps make it different and unique curing methodology. Process of coloscopy involves following steps;

  • Preparation: preparing the patients by giving him/her only liquids and less fiber for coloscopy.
  • Investigation; investigation process is managed by giving sedatives to patients and images as well as video of the colon are prepared for thorough inspection.
  • Pain Management: there is no pain during inserting camera, but colon polyps ad mass removal may cause pain that is managed by some medicines and injections.
  • Ultrasound: two ultrasounds are done; before and after coloscopy to measure success rate.

Coloscopy Benefits/Uses


There are plenty of Coloscopy benefits/uses for the patients as well as doctors. Coloscopy helps the surgeons, physicians and doctors to investigate or perform procedure inside the bowel very easily. At the moment, coloscopy can play a vital part to examine and treat the following health disorders and infections.

•    Inspecting blood in stool
•    Diarrhea
•    Severe abdomen pain
•    Changes in bowel habit
•    Inflammatory bowel diseases
•    Removal of Polyps
•    Treating colorectal cancer lesion
•    Internal piles
•    Any change in bowel movement etc.

Coloscopy Side Effects


Though coloscopy is one of the most famous, effective and beneficial medical treatments that can cure several infections as well as examine them closely. However, there are also many coloscopy side effects and risks that may last longer. Some of these side effects are common and few are rare. Most people avoid taking such treatment because they have more threats of inserting a camera and treating an infection by this. Some of the major risks associated with coloscopy can be;

•    Gastrointestinal perforation
•    Continuous bleeding
•    Anesthesia
•    Bowel Prep and Dehydration
•    Growth of inflammation
•    Polyps effects
•    Nausea and fatigue
•    Allergies
•    Vomiting etc.
What is Coloscopy - Definition, Procedure, Uses, Side effects What is Coloscopy - Definition, Procedure, Uses, Side effects Reviewed by Simon Albert on February 28, 2017 Rating: 5
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