Acroparesthesia Definition, Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

Acroparesthesia is a condition characterized by burning, prickling, or discomfort in the extremities. It typically affects the hands and feet, but can also occur in the arms and legs. The exact cause of acroparasthesia is unknown, but it is believed to be associated with nerve damage. Treatment for acroparasthesia typically focuses on relieving symptoms. This may include over-the-counter pain medications, topical creams or ointments, physical therapy, and acupuncture. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to treat acroparesthesia.

Acroparesthesia Definition

A condition characterized by abnormal sensation in the hands. The beginning of clinical symptoms typically occurs in middle age and may include tingling or numbness. The majority of affected individuals are female.

Acroparesthesia Symptoms

Acroparesthesia is characterized by a variety of uncomfortable sensations in the hands and feet, most notably in the fingers and toes, including tingling, pins-and-needles, burning, numbness, and stiffness. A very severe form of episodic pain is also sometimes present. It is one of the more prevalent presentations of Fabry disease, as well as carpal tunnel syndrome and other peripheral nerve lesions. 

Acroparesthesia Definition, Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

Acroparesthesia Causes

Acroparesthesias and thenar neuritis were the terms that were initially used to describe the sensory and motor symptoms that were brought on by median nerve compression in the earliest reports. The term "acroparesthesia" started to be used as a recognized diagnostic in the late 1800s to characterize sensory changes to the hand without accompanying motor impairment. However, it wasn't until the middle of the twentieth century that acroparesthesia was linked to median nerve dysfunction and became associated with carpal tunnel syndrome.

Anyone can have temporary acroparesthesia, and the following factors may make you more susceptible:

  1. Perform actions that cause your nerves to be compressed repeatedly, e.g. participating in a sport such as a tennis. 
  2. You have vitamin deficiencies because of a poor diet, specifically one that is lacking in vitamin B-12 and folate or cyanocobalmin (vitamin-b12).
  3. Possess one of the following conditions: 

    • Type 1 diabetes 
    • type 2 diabetes 
    • Autoimmune disease 
    • MS 
    • Neurological disorder

Acroparesthesia Treatment

The best course of action depends on what caused your issue. In some circumstances, it may be attainable to treat your condition by getting rid of the source. For example, if you suffer from a repetitive motion injury, some changes to your lifestyle or physiotherapy may be able to help.

If an underlying illness is the cause of your acroparesthesia, treating that condition may help to ease the symptoms of acroparesthesia. Your specific conditions will be the primary determinant of whether or not your symptoms will get better. It's impossible to repair some types of nerve injury.

Acroparesthesia Definition, Symptoms, Causes, Treatment Acroparesthesia Definition, Symptoms, Causes, Treatment Reviewed by Simon Albert on October 28, 2022 Rating: 5
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